Tuesday, April 7, 2009

The Myth and the Hard Truth

"You have already grasped that Sisyphus is the absurd hero.  He is, as much as through his passions as through his torture.  His scorn of the gods, his hatred of death, and his passion for life won him that unspeakable penalty in which the whole being is exerted toward accomplishing nothing.  This is the price that must be paid for the passions of this earth."

"If this myth is tragic, that is because its hero is conscious.  Where would his torture be, indeed, if at every step the hope of succeeding upheld him?
 The workman of today works every day in his life at the same tasks, and this fate is no less absurd.  But it is tragic only at the rare moments when it become conscious.  Sisyphus, proletarian of the gods, powerless and rebellious, knows the whole extent of his wretched condition: it is what he thinks of during his decent.  The lucidity that was to constitute his torture at the same time crowns his victory.  There is no fate that cannot be surmounted by scorn."

"All Sisyphus' silent joy is contained therein.  His fate belongs to him.  His rock is his thing.  Likewise, the absurd man, when he contemplates his torment, silences all the idols.  In the universe suddenly restored to its silence, the myriad wondering little voices of the earth rise up. Unconscious, secret calls, invitations from all the faces, they are the necessary reverse and price of victory.  there is no sun without shadow, and it is essential to know the night."


"I leave Sisyphus at the foot of the mountain!  One always finds one's burden again.  but Sisyphus teaches the higher fidelity that negates the gods and raises rocks.  He too concludes that all is well.  This universe henceforth without a master seems to him neither sterile nor futile.  each atom of that stone, each mineral flake of that night-filled mountain, in itself forms a world.  the struggle itself toward the heights is enough to fill a man's heart.  One must imagine Sisyphus happy."

Albert Camus
from The Myth of Sisyphus and Other Essays

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